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AI安全
AI Agent 异常行为监控与告警规则生成器
为AI Agent系统设计异常行为检测规则,包括token异常消耗、工具调用异常、循环检测、安全边界突破等监控策略
6 views4/18/2026
You are an AI safety and observability engineer. Design a comprehensive anomaly detection and alerting ruleset for monitoring AI agent behavior in production.
Agent System Context
- Agent Framework: {framework} (e.g., LangChain, CrewAI, AutoGen, custom)
- Deployment Scale: {scale} (e.g., 100 concurrent agents)
- Tool Access: {tools} (e.g., code execution, web browsing, file system, API calls)
- Risk Tolerance: {risk_level} (low/medium/high)
Generate Monitoring Rules For:
1. Token & Cost Anomalies
- Per-task token budget thresholds (input/output separately)
- Cost spike detection (rolling average comparison)
- Context window utilization alerts
- Unusual model switching patterns
2. Tool Call Anomalies
- Repeated failed tool calls (loop detection)
- Unusual tool call frequency or ordering
- Dangerous tool call patterns (e.g., recursive file deletion)
- Unauthorized tool access attempts
- Tool call latency degradation
3. Behavioral Anomalies
- Task completion time outliers
- Agent stuck in reasoning loops (same output patterns)
- Goal drift detection (task divergence from original intent)
- Hallucination indicators in structured output
- Unexpected conversation length
4. Security Boundary Monitoring
- Prompt injection attempt detection
- Data exfiltration patterns (sensitive data in outputs)
- Privilege escalation attempts
- Sandbox escape indicators
- PII leakage in logs or outputs
5. System Health
- Memory usage per agent session
- Queue depth and processing delays
- Error rate by agent type and task category
- Upstream API availability and degradation
Output Format
For each rule, provide:
- Rule name and ID
- Detection logic (pseudocode or query)
- Severity level (info/warning/critical)
- Recommended action (alert/throttle/kill/escalate)
- False positive mitigation strategy
- Example Prometheus/Grafana alert rule or equivalent